Thag 121-218
Sumber
Vipassana Research Institute
Edisi lain:
Indonesia (Bhikkhu Sujato & Jessica Walton)
- ‘‘Natthi koci bhavo nicco, saṅkhārā vāpi sassatā; Uppajjanti ca te khandhā, cavanti aparāparaṃ.
- ‘‘Etamādīnaṃ ñatvā, bhavenamhi anatthiko; Nissaṭo sabbakāmehi, patto me āsavakkhayo’’ti.
Itthaṃ sudaṃ āyasmā uttaro thero gāthāyo abhāsitthāti.
- ‘‘Nayidaṃ anayena jīvitaṃ, nāhāro hadayassa santiko; Āhāraṭṭhitiko samussayo, iti disvāna carāmi esanaṃ.
- ‘‘Paṅkoti hi naṃ pavedayuṃ, yāyaṃ vandanapūjanā kulesu; Sukhumaṃ sallaṃ durubbahaṃ, sakkāro kāpurisena dujjaho’’ti.
Itthaṃ sudaṃ āyasmā piṇḍolabhāradvājo thero gāthāyo abhāsitthāti.
- ‘‘Makkaṭo pañcadvārāyaṃ, kuṭikāyaṃ pasakkiya; Dvārena anupariyeti, ghaṭṭayanto muhuṃ muhuṃ.
- ‘‘Tiṭṭha makkaṭa mā dhāvi, na hi te taṃ yathā pure; Niggahītosi paññāya, neva dūraṃ gamissatī’’ti.
… Valliyo thero….
- ‘‘Tiṇṇaṃ me tālapattānaṃ, gaṅgātīre kuṭī katā; Chavasittova me patto, paṃsukūlañca cīvaraṃ.
- ‘‘Dvinnaṃ antaravassānaṃ, ekā vācā me bhāsitā; Tatiye antaravassamhi, tamokhandho
[tamokkhandho (sī. syā.)]
padālito’’ti.
… Gaṅgātīriyo thero….
- ‘‘Api ce hoti tevijjo, maccuhāyī anāsavo; Appaññātoti naṃ bālā, avajānanti ajānatā.
- ‘‘Yo ca kho annapānassa, lābhī hotīdha puggalo; Pāpadhammopi ce hoti, so nesaṃ hoti sakkato’’ti.
… Ajino thero….
- ‘‘Yadāhaṃ dhammamassosiṃ, bhāsamānassa satthuno; Na kaṅkhamabhijānāmi, sabbaññūaparājite.
- ‘‘Satthavāhe mahāvīre, sārathīnaṃ varuttame; Magge paṭipadāyaṃ vā, kaṅkhā mayhaṃ na vijjatī’’ti.
… Meḷajino thero….
[dha. pa. 13 dhammapade]
‘‘Yathā agāraṃ ducchannaṃ, vuṭṭhī samativijjhati; Evaṃ abhāvitaṃ cittaṃ, rāgo samativijjhati.
[dha. pa. 14 dhammapade]
‘‘Yathā agāraṃ succhannaṃ, vuḍḍhī na samativijjhati; Evaṃ subhāvitaṃ cittaṃ, rāgo na samativijjhatī’’ti.
… Rādho thero….
- ‘‘Khīṇā hi mayhaṃ jāti, vusitaṃ jinasāsanaṃ; Pahīno jālasaṅkhāto, bhavanetti samūhatā.
- ‘‘Yassatthāya pabbajito, agārasmānagāriyaṃ; So me attho anuppatto, sabbasaṃyojanakkhayo’’ti.
… Surādho thero….
- ‘‘Sukhaṃ supanti munayo, ye itthīsu na bajjhare; Sadā ve rakkhitabbāsu, yāsu saccaṃ sudullabhaṃ.
- ‘‘Vadhaṃ carimha te kāma, anaṇā dāni te mayaṃ; Gacchāma dāni nibbānaṃ, yattha gantvā na socatī’’ti.
… Gotamo thero….
- Vasabhattheragāthā
- ‘‘Pubbe hanati attānaṃ, pacchā hanati so pare; Suhataṃ hanti attānaṃ, vītaṃseneva pakkhimā.
- ‘‘Na brāhmaṇo bahivaṇṇo, anto vaṇṇo hi brāhmaṇo; Yasmiṃ pāpāni kammāni, sa ve kaṇho sujampatī’’ti.
… Vasabho thero….
Vaggo paṭhamo niṭṭhito.
Tassuddānaṃ –
Uttaro ceva piṇḍolo, valliyo tīriyo isi; Ajino ca meḷajino, rādho surādho gotamo; Vasabhena ime honti, dasa therā mahiddhikāti.
- ‘‘Sussūsā sutavaddhanī, sutaṃ paññāya vaddhanaṃ; Paññāya atthaṃ jānāti, ñāto attho sukhāvaho.
- ‘‘Sevetha pantāni senāsanāni, careyya saṃyojanavippamokkhaṃ; Sace ratiṃ nādhigaccheyya tattha, saṅghe vase rakkhitatto satimā’’ti.
… Mahācundo thero….
- ‘‘Ye kho te veṭhamissena
[veghamissena (sī. syā.), ve gamissena, vekhamissena (ka.)]
, nānattena ca kammunā; Manusse uparundhanti, pharusūpakkamā janā; Tepi tattheva kīranti, na hi kammaṃ panassati.
- ‘‘Yaṃ karoti naro kammaṃ, kalyāṇaṃ yadi pāpakaṃ; Tassa tasseva dāyādo, yaṃ yaṃ kammaṃ pakubbatī’’ti.
… Jotidāso thero….
- ‘‘Accayanti ahorattā, jīvitaṃ uparujjhati; Āyu khīyati maccānaṃ, kunnadīnaṃva odakaṃ.
- ‘‘Atha pāpāni kammāni, karaṃ bālo na bujjhati; Pacchāssa kaṭukaṃ hoti, vipāko hissa pāpako’’ti.
… Heraññakānitthero….
- ‘‘Parittaṃ dārumāruyha, yathā sīde mahaṇṇave; Evaṃ kusītamāgamma, sādhujīvīpi sīdati; Tasmā taṃ parivajjeyya, kusītaṃ hīnavīriyaṃ.
- ‘‘Pavivittehi ariyehi, pahitattehi jhāyibhi; Niccaṃ āraddhavīriyehi, paṇḍitehi sahāvase’’ti.
… Somamitto thero….
- ‘‘Jano janamhi sambaddho
[sambaddho (syā. ka.)]
, janamevassito jano; Jano janena heṭhīyati, heṭheti ca[bodhiyati, bādheti ca (ka.)]
jano janaṃ.
- ‘‘Ko hi tassa janenattho, janena janitena vā; Janaṃ ohāya gacchaṃ taṃ, heṭhayitvā
[bādhayitvā (ka.)]
bahuṃ jana’’nti.
… Sabbamitto thero….
- ‘‘Kāḷī itthī brahatī dhaṅkarūpā, satthiñca bhetvā aparañca satthiṃ; Bāhañca bhetvā aparañca bāhaṃ, sīsañca bhetvā dadhithālakaṃva; Esā nisinnā abhisandahitvā.
- ‘‘Yo ve avidvā upadhiṃ karoti, punappunaṃ dukkhamupeti mando; Tasmā pajānaṃ upadhiṃ na kayirā, māhaṃ puna bhinnasiro sayissa’’nti
[passissanti (ka.)]
.
… Mahākāḷo thero….
- ‘‘Bahū sapatte labhati, muṇḍo saṅghāṭipāruto; Lābhī annassa pānassa, vatthassa sayanassa ca.
- ‘‘Etamādīnavaṃ ñatvā, sakkāresu mahabbhayaṃ; Appalābho anavassuto, sato bhikkhu paribbaje’’ti.
… Tisso thero….
- ‘‘Pācīnavaṃsadāyamhi , sakyaputtā sahāyakā; Pahāyānappake bhoge, uñchāpattāgate ratā.
- ‘‘Āraddhavīriyā pahitattā, niccaṃ daḷhaparakkamā; Ramanti dhammaratiyā, hitvāna lokiyaṃ rati’’nti.
… Kimilo [kimbilo (sī. syā. pī.)] thero….
- ‘‘Ayoniso manasikārā, maṇḍanaṃ anuyuñjisaṃ; Uddhato capalo cāsiṃ, kāmarāgena aṭṭito.
- ‘‘Upāyakusalenāhaṃ, buddhenādiccabandhunā; Yoniso paṭipajjitvā, bhave cittaṃ udabbahi’’nti.
… Nando thero….
- ‘‘Pare ca naṃ pasaṃsanti, attā ce asamāhito; Moghaṃ pare pasaṃsanti, attā hi asamāhito.
- ‘‘Pare ca naṃ garahanti, attā ce susamāhito; Moghaṃ pare garahanti, attā hi susamāhito’’ti.
… Sirimā thero….
Vaggo dutiyo niṭṭhito.
Tassuddānaṃ –
Cundo ca jotidāso ca, thero heraññakāni ca; Somamitto sabbamitto, kālo tisso ca kimilo [kimbilo (sī. syā. pī.), chandalakkhaṇānulomaṃ]; Nando ca sirimā ceva, dasa therā mahiddhikāti.
- ‘‘Khandhā mayā pariññātā, taṇhā me susamūhatā; Bhāvitā mama bojjhaṅgā, patto me āsavakkhayo.
- ‘‘Sohaṃ khandhe pariññāya, abbahitvāna
[abbuhitvāna (ka.)]
jāliniṃ; Bhāvayitvāna bojjhaṅge, nibbāyissaṃ anāsavo’’ti.
… Uttaro thero….
- ‘‘Panādo nāma so rājā, yassa yūpo suvaṇṇayo; Tiriyaṃ soḷasubbedho
[soḷasapabbedho (sī. aṭṭha.), soḷasabbāṇo (?)], ubbhamāhu [uddhamāhu (sī.), uccamāhu (syā.)]
sahassadhā.
- ‘‘Sahassakaṇḍo satageṇḍu, dhajālu haritāmayo; Anaccuṃ tattha gandhabbā, chasahassāni sattadhā’’ti.
… Bhaddajitthero….
- ‘‘Satimā paññavā bhikkhu, āraddhabalavīriyo; Pañca kappasatānāhaṃ, ekarattiṃ anussariṃ.
- ‘‘Cattāro satipaṭṭhāne, satta aṭṭha ca bhāvayaṃ; Pañca kappasatānāhaṃ, ekarattiṃ anussari’’nti.
… Sobhito thero….
- ‘‘Yaṃ kiccaṃ daḷhavīriyena, yaṃ kiccaṃ boddhumicchatā; Karissaṃ nāvarajjhissaṃ
[nāvarujjhissaṃ (ka. sī. ka.)]
, passa vīriyaṃ parakkama.
- ‘‘Tvañca me maggamakkhāhi, añjasaṃ amatogadhaṃ; Ahaṃ monena monissaṃ, gaṅgāsotova sāgara’’nti.
… Valliyo thero….
- ‘‘Kese me olikhissanti, kappako upasaṅkami; Tato ādāsamādāya, sarīraṃ paccavekkhisaṃ.
- ‘‘Tuccho kāyo adissittha, andhakāro tamo byagā; Sabbe coḷā samucchinnā, natthi dāni punabbhavo’’ti.
… Vītasoko thero….
- ‘‘Pañca nīvaraṇe hitvā, yogakkhemassa pattiyā; Dhammādāsaṃ gahetvāna, ñāṇadassanamattano.
- ‘‘Paccavekkhiṃ imaṃ kāyaṃ, sabbaṃ santarabāhiraṃ; Ajjhattañca bahiddhā ca, tuccho kāyo adissathā’’ti.
… Puṇṇamāso thero….
- ‘‘Yathāpi bhaddo ājañño, khalitvā patitiṭṭhati; Bhiyyo laddāna saṃvegaṃ, adīno vahate dhuraṃ.
- ‘‘Evaṃ dassanasampannaṃ, sammāsambuddhasāvakaṃ; Ājānīyaṃ maṃ dhāretha, puttaṃ buddhassa orasa’’nti.
… Nandako thero….
- ‘‘Ehi nandaka gacchāma, upajjhāyassa santikaṃ; Sīhanādaṃ nadissāma, buddhaseṭṭhassa sammukhā.
- ‘‘Yāya no anukampāya, amhe pabbājayī muni; So no attho anuppatto, sabbasaṃyojanakkhayo’’ti.
… Bharato thero….
- ‘‘Nadanti evaṃ sappaññā, sīhāva girigabbhare; Vīrā vijitasaṅgāmā, jetvā māraṃ savāhaniṃ
[savāhanaṃ (bahūsu)]
.
- ‘‘Satthā ca pariciṇṇo me, dhammo saṅgho ca pūjito; Ahañca vitto sumano, puttaṃ disvā anāsava’’nti.
… Bhāradvājo thero….
- ‘‘Upāsitā sappurisā, sutā dhammā abhiṇhaso; Sutvāna paṭipajjissaṃ, añjasaṃ amatogadhaṃ.
- ‘‘Bhavarāgahatassa me sato, bhavarāgo puna me na vijjati; Na cāhu na ca me bhavissati, na ca me etarahi vijjatī’’ti.
… Kaṇhadinno thero….
Vaggo tatiyo niṭṭhito.
Tassuddānaṃ –
Uttaro bhaddajitthero, sobhito valliyo isi; Vītasoko ca yo thero, puṇṇamāso ca nandako; Bharato bhāradvājo ca, kaṇhadinno mahāmunīti.
- ‘‘Yato ahaṃ pabbajito, sammāsambuddhasāsane; Vimuccamāno uggacchiṃ, kāmadhātuṃ upaccagaṃ.
- ‘‘Brahmuno pekkhamānassa, tato cittaṃ vimucci me; Akuppā me vimuttīti, sabbasaṃyojanakkhayā’’ti.
… Migasiro thero….
- ‘‘Aniccāni gahakāni, tattha tattha punappunaṃ; Gahakāraṃ
[gahakārakaṃ (sī. pī.)]
gavesanto, dukkhā jāti punappunaṃ.
- ‘‘Gahakāraka diṭṭhosi, puna gehaṃ na kāhasi; Sabbā te phāsukā bhaggā, thūṇikā
[thūṇirā (pī. ka.), dhuṇirā (syā.)] ca vidālitā [padālitā (sī. syā.)]
; Vimariyādikataṃ cittaṃ, idheva vidhamissatī’’ti.
… Sivako [sīvako (sī.)] thero….
- ‘‘Arahaṃ sugato loke, vātehābādhito
[… bādhito (ka.)]
muni; Sace uṇhodakaṃ atthi, munino dehi brāhmaṇa.
- ‘‘Pūjito pūjaneyyānaṃ
[pūjanīyānaṃ (sī.)]
, sakkareyyāna sakkato; Apacitopaceyyānaṃ[apacanīyānaṃ (sī.), apacineyyānaṃ (syā.)]
, tassa icchāmi hātave’’ti.
… Upavāṇo thero….
- ‘‘Diṭṭhā mayā dhammadharā upāsakā, kāmā aniccā iti bhāsamānā; Sārattarattā maṇikuṇḍalesu, puttesu dāresu ca te apekkhā.
- ‘‘Addhā na jānanti yatodha dhammaṃ, kāmā aniccā iti cāpi āhu; Rāgañca tesaṃ na balatthi chettuṃ, tasmā sitā puttadāraṃ dhanañcā’’ti.
… Isidinno thero….
- ‘‘Devo ca vassati devo ca gaḷagaḷāyati, Ekako cāhaṃ bherave bile viharāmi; Tassa mayhaṃ ekakassa bherave bile viharato, Natthi bhayaṃ vā chambhitattaṃ vā lomahaṃso vā.
- ‘‘Dhammatā mamasā yassa me, ekakassa bherave bile; Viharato natthi bhayaṃ vā, chambhitattaṃ vā lomahaṃso vā’’ti.
… Sambulakaccāno [sambahulakaccāno (ka.)] thero….
[udā. 34 udānepi]
‘‘Kassa selūpamaṃ cittaṃ, ṭhitaṃ nānupakampati; Virattaṃ rajanīyesu, kuppanīye na kuppati; Yassevaṃ bhāvitaṃ cittaṃ, kuto taṃ dukkhamessati.
- ‘‘Mama selūpamaṃ cittaṃ, ṭhitaṃ nānupakampati; Virattaṃ rajanīyesu, kuppanīye na kuppati; Mamevaṃ bhāvitaṃ cittaṃ, kuto maṃ dukkhamessatī’’ti.
… Nitako [khitako (sī. syā.)] thero….
- ‘‘Na tāva supituṃ hoti, ratti nakkhattamālinī; Paṭijaggitumevesā, ratti hoti vijānatā.
- ‘‘Hatthikkhandhāvapatitaṃ , kuñjaro ce anukkame; Saṅgāme me mataṃ seyyo, yañce jīve parājito’’ti.
… Soṇo poṭiriyo [selissariyo (sī.), poṭṭiriyaputto (syā.)] thero ….
- ‘‘Pañca kāmaguṇe hitvā, piyarūpe manorame; Saddhāya gharā nikkhamma, dukkhassantakaro bhave.
- ‘‘Nābhinandāmi maraṇaṃ, nābhinandāmi jīvitaṃ; Kālañca paṭikaṅkhāmi, sampajāno patissato’’ti.
… Nisabho thero….
- ‘‘Ambapallavasaṅkāsaṃ, aṃse katvāna cīvaraṃ; Nisinno hatthigīvāyaṃ, gāmaṃ piṇḍāya pāvisiṃ.
- ‘‘Hatthikkhandhato oruyha, saṃvegaṃ alabhiṃ tadā; Sohaṃ ditto tadā santo, patto me āsavakkhayo’’ti.
… Usabho thero….
- ‘‘Ayamiti kappaṭo kappaṭakuro, acchāya atibharitāya
[atibhariyāya (sī. ka.), accaṃ bharāya (syā.)]
; Amataghaṭikāyaṃ dhammakaṭamatto[dhammakaṭapatto (syā. ka. aṭṭha.), dhammakaṭamaggo (sī. aṭṭha.)]
, katapadaṃ jhānāni ocetuṃ.
- ‘‘Mā kho tvaṃ kappaṭa pacālesi, mā tvaṃ upakaṇṇamhi tāḷessaṃ; Na hi
[na vā (ka.)]
tvaṃ kappaṭa mattamaññāsi, saṅghamajjhamhi pacalāyamānoti.
… Kappaṭakuro thero….
Vaggo catuttho niṭṭhito.
Tassuddānaṃ –
Migasiro sivako ca, upavāno ca paṇḍito; Isidinno ca kaccāno, nitako ca mahāvasī; Poṭiriyaputto nisabho, usabho kappaṭakuroti.
- ‘‘Aho buddhā aho dhammā, aho no satthu sampadā; Yattha etādisaṃ dhammaṃ, sāvako sacchikāhi’’ti.
- ‘‘Asaṅkheyyesu kappesu, sakkāyādhigatā ahū; Tesamayaṃ pacchimako, carimoyaṃ samussayo; Jātimaraṇasaṃsāro, natthi dāni punabbhavo’’ti.
… Kumārakassapo thero….
- ‘‘Yo have daharo bhikkhu, yuñjati buddhasāsane; Jāgaro sa hi suttesu
[patisuttesu (sī. ka.)]
, amoghaṃ tassa jīvitaṃ.
- ‘‘Tasmā saddhañca sīlañca, pasādaṃ dhammadassanaṃ; Anuyuñjetha medhāvī, saraṃ buddhāna sāsana’’nti.
… Dhammapālo thero….
- ‘‘Kassindriyāni samathaṅgatāni, assā yathā sārathinā sudantā; Pahīnamānassa anāsavassa, devāpi kassa
[tassa (bahūsu)]
pihayanti tādino’’ti.
[dha. pa. 94 dhammapadepi]
‘‘Mayhindriyāni samathaṅgatāni, assā yathā sārathinā sudantā; Pahīnamānassa anāsavassa, devāpi mayhaṃ pihayanti tādino’’ti.
… Brahmāli thero….
- ‘‘Chavipāpaka cittabhaddaka, mogharāja satataṃ samāhito; Hemantikasītakālarattiyo
[hemantikakālarattiyo (ka.)]
, bhikkhu tvaṃsi kathaṃ karissasi’’.
- ‘‘Sampannasassā magadhā, kevalā iti me sutaṃ; Palālacchannako seyyaṃ, yathaññe sukhajīvino’’ti.
… Mogharājā thero….
- ‘‘Na ukkhipe no ca parikkhipe pare, okkhipe pāragataṃ na eraye; Na cattavaṇṇaṃ parisāsu byāhare, anuddhato sammitabhāṇi subbato.
- ‘‘Susukhumanipuṇatthadassinā, matikusalena nivātavuttinā; Saṃsevitavuddhasīlinā, nibbānaṃ na hi tena dullabha’’nti.
… Visākho pañcālaputto thero ….
- ‘‘Nadanti morā susikhā supekhuṇā, sunīlagīvā sumukhā sugajjino; Susaddalā cāpi mahāmahī ayaṃ, subyāpitambu suvalāhakaṃ nabhaṃ.
- ‘‘Sukallarūpo sumanassa jhāyataṃ
[jhāyitaṃ (syā. ka.)]
, sunikkamo sādhu subuddhasāsane; Susukkasukkaṃ nipuṇaṃ sududdasaṃ, phusāhi taṃ uttamamaccutaṃ pada’’nti.
… Cūḷako [cūlako (sī. aṭṭha.)] thero….
- ‘‘Nandamānāgataṃ cittaṃ, sūlamāropamānakaṃ; Tena teneva vajasi, yena sūlaṃ kaliṅgaraṃ.
- ‘‘Tāhaṃ cittakaliṃ brūmi, taṃ brūmi cittadubbhakaṃ; Satthā te dullabho laddho, mānatthe maṃ niyojayī’’ti.
… Anūpamo thero….
- ‘‘Saṃsaraṃ dīghamaddhānaṃ, gatīsu parivattisaṃ; Apassaṃ ariyasaccāni, andhabhūto
[andhībhūto (ka.)]
puthujjano.
- ‘‘Tassa me appamattassa, saṃsārā vinaḷīkatā; Sabbā gatī samucchinnā, natthi dāni punabbhavo’’ti.
… Vajjito thero….
- ‘‘Assatthe haritobhāse, saṃvirūḷhamhi pādape; Ekaṃ buddhagataṃ saññaṃ, alabhitthaṃ
[alabhiṃ haṃ (ka.)]
patissato.
- ‘‘Ekatiṃse ito kappe, yaṃ saññamalabhiṃ tadā; Tassā saññāya vāhasā, patto me āsavakkhayo’’ti.
… Sandhito thero….
Vaggo pañcamo niṭṭhito.
Tassuddānaṃ –
Kumārakassapo thero, dhammapālo ca brahmāli; Mogharājā visākho ca, cūḷako ca anūpamo; Vajjito sandhito thero, kilesarajavāhanoti.
Dukanipāto niṭṭhito.
Tatruddānaṃ –
Gāthādukanipātamhi, navuti ceva aṭṭha ca; Therā ekūnapaññāsaṃ, bhāsitā nayakovidāti.